Nuovo Bernasconi is a tribute to resilience — of nature, of mountains, of humanity.
Perched at 3070 meters above sea level near Santa Caterina di Valfurva in Lombardy, Italy, the new bivouac redefines the relationship between shelter and the extreme alpine environment.
Where the Capanna Bernasconi once stood, weather and time left a void. Not merely a structural failure, but a symbol of how architecture must evolve to respect, adapt, and endure.
The challenge was clear: create an autonomous refuge capable of withstanding fierce winds, heavy snowfalls, and seismic movements, while minimizing ecological impact and maximizing human safety and comfort.
Located on a high-altitude ridge shaped by snow, wind, and seasonal extremes, the project emerges as a direct response to its environment.
Extensive territorial research shaped the design. Regional studies of avalanche risks, seismicity, wind patterns, solar exposure, hydrological resources, and transportation logistics were conducted to define the form and performance of the shelter while reducing embodied emissions and delivery impact. Meltwater availability and collection potential were evaluated as part of the environmental strategy.
Every curve and inclination of the structure emerges directly from the environmental forces it embraces: the low aerodynamic profile resists mountain winds (IEC Class 3C, up to 200 km/h), the gradient of colors — from alpine red facing the mountains to a light metallic silver facing the valley — ensures visibility to mountaineers and seamless blending with the natural landscape.
A solar array integrated into the southern façade and a compact vertical-axis wind turbine mounted on the roof guarantee energy autonomy, while a custom signal beacon — red pulsating light and light coming through the glazed roof — enhances night and storm visibility without disturbing the fragile ecosystem.
The structure is constructed from lightweight prefabricated panels:
– exterior skin of matte anodized aluminum for maximum weather resistance and minimal maintenance,
– breathable membrane and robust mineral insulation for thermal efficiency,
– internal finishes of certified birch plywood to provide a warm, humane atmosphere for exhausted climbers.
This layered “body” protects and nourishes life within — while leaving a minimal footprint on the terrain.
Inside, the bivouac accommodates up to eight occupants. Sleeping pods, a compact sanitation system, and communal spaces are ergonomically optimized to foster rest, recovery, and human connection in the face of isolation and the grandeur of nature.
Nuovo Bernasconi stands as a quiet yet determined signal:
Architecture must not fight the mountains, but learn from them — to design not monuments to ego, but instruments of care, humility, and endurance.
A mountain guardian reborn, shaped by respect for nature, history, and endurance.
